SYLLABUS 
PALOMAR COLLEGE, SPRING 2008
Course: Oceanography Lecture (OCN 100); Class # 30860; Th
6:30-9:20 p.m.; Room NS-135
Instructor: Mr. Glen
Foss
E-mail: gnfoss@cox.net or gfoss@palomar.edu; Voicemail: 760-744-1150 X5082
Required text: Essentials of Oceanography, 9th Ed., Trujillo and Thurman (2008)
Oceanography
Home Page: http://oceanography.palomar.edu/
Instructor=s Home Page:
http://faculty.palomar.edu/gfoss/ (linked to
oceanography home page)
Blackboard
Page: http://www.palomar.edu/pconline/
(log in as for eServices; click on link for this course)
Do you understand:
· why
the southern California offshore waters have islands, banks, and deep basins?
· why
the ocean is salty?
· why
we are blessed with one of the best climates in the world?
· all
the talk about El Niño and La Niña?
· how
a wave breaks?
· the
tides?
· why
grunion “run” when they do?
· why
there is a controversy about cleaning the dead kelp off our beaches?
· what
makes some parts of the ocean more biologically productive than others?
Can you discuss
intelligently:
· how
scientists “read” the history of the oceans
by studying the sediments?
· our
continuing and related problems of coastal erosion and shrinking beaches
· the
causes of tsunami and how warning systems work?
· the
causes and predicted effects of global warming?
· sources
and effects of marine pollution?
· why
the oceans are not fulfilling their promise of feeding the planet’s human
population?
· the
Marine Mammal Protection Act and its influence on the local tourism and fishing
industries?
The ocean is the largest
feature on the surface of the earth. It makes this planet habitable for life as
we know it, and it influences our daily lives in ways we often fail to
appreciate. The ocean most profoundly affects those of us who live in coastal
areas, and we can never know enough about it. Welcome to oceanography!
Course
Objectives
As a survey course in the broad science of oceanography, the
content will include an overview of the history and scope of oceanography, as
well as an examination of the processes that shape the modern ocean
environment. More specifically, we will:
· learn
about the origins of the earth, the oceans, and the science of oceanography;
· study
the interrelationship of physical, chemical, geological, and biological
oceanography;
· review
basic physical and chemical principles as they relate to ocean science;
· apply
the scientific method as it applies to oceanographic phenomena; and
· gain
an understanding of the impact of humans on the marine environment.
Because the subject matter is so diverse, we will not be
able to cover all areas with equal emphasis or detail. The key objective is to
gain an understanding and appreciation of the dynamic processes and delicate
balances existing within the world’s oceans. With that background, you should
be better prepared to enjoy life in our coastal community, to appreciate our
responsibilities relative to the ocean, and to evaluate relevant issues from a
factual and rational standpoint.
The
Course Grade
The final grade in this course
will be based upon the following:
§ Writing
assignment (article review) 40 points
§ Homework
assignments 45 points
§ 7
tests @ 30 points each 210
points
§ 1
comprehensive final @ 100 points 100
points
TOTAL 395 points
Because the course builds upon previous material, all tests
will be comprehensive and may contain material from any part of the course
previously covered. All tests, including the final, are scantron formatted and
contain multiple-choice, matching, and true-false questions. You will need to
bring a scantron sheet (#882, 100 questions) and a #2 pencil to each test. You
must take all tests (no test scores will be dropped). Final grades will be
assigned on the basis of 350 points (minus curve adjustments) with these
cutoffs:
A < 90%, B =
80-89%, C = 65-79%, D =55-64%, and F < 55%
One missed test (except for the final test) may be made up
late in the term, probably before class at the last regular class session;
otherwise a zero will be given for the missed test. You must submit a request
to make up the test, specifying the test you missed, to me in writing before
the subsequent test is given. A test that
is taken cannot be repeated, and only one makeup test will be allowed. Academic
integrity is expected. Copying from another’s test or quiz will not be
tolerated, nor will plagiarism in written assignments.
Extra
Credit
Frequent quizzes will be
given, each of which will be good for up to five points of extra credit. They may
be given at any time and will consist of short-answer questions. The quizzes
may cover material previously covered, but mostly will be on assigned textbook
reading. There will be no make-ups for missed extra-credit quizzes. (Hint:
Don’t be late for class!) In addition to credit for quizzes, up to 10 points of
extra credit may be earned by anyone who would like to give a 5-minute
presentation to the class about a journal article you have read or
experience/knowledge you may have related to oceanography. Points will be
earned on the basis of how well the material is taught. Visual aids and/or
handouts are strongly encouraged. You need to submit your request for an
extra-credit presentation to me in writing by the end of week 9 of the semester
(see schedule below) so that I can schedule your presentation when the topic is
covered in class. Do not
present material from our textbook or from your article review assignment. Extra credit may also be granted for attending beach
cleanups or other ocean-related special events.
Attendance
It is the student’s responsibility to be here and on time for class meetings. You are responsible to get
announced information, handouts, and/or notes from another student for any
missed class. The course material is not particularly difficult, but we do
cover a lot of ground, and it is important not to fall behind. If you
anticipate missing more than 2 or 3 class sessions, please consider dropping
the class and enrolling when you can give it the attention it deserves.
Attendance is not used directly in calculating the course grade, but I do drop
students for excessive absence.
Withdrawal
Information
It is the student’s responsibility to initiate the procedure
for withdrawing from a course by filing the proper form with administration. Do
not assume that the instructor will do it for you. The last day to drop a class
with refund of enrollment fees is February 4. The last day to change grading
status to “CR/NC” is February 21. The last day to drop with no notation on your
record is February 20. A “W” grade will be given for drops between February 21
and March 15. After that, a standard letter grade will be given. Note: As a rule, I do not issue the “FW” grade. If you
think your situation justifies an “FW”, contact me before the end of the semester.
Class Rules
(not that many)
§ Basic
consideration is the general rule. Don’t do anything to interfere with your
classmates’ learning experience.
§ Be
on time for class. Class will start at the scheduled time, and coming in late
is inconsiderate of your fellow students and the instructor. If you do arrive
late, find a seat at the back of the room to minimize disturbance.
§ When
class starts, conversations cease.
§ Cell
phones and pagers are to be turned off during class. If you forget to turn them
off, turn them off as soon as they ring and do not answer them in the classroom.
§ If
you sleep in class, you make a statement as to how much you value class time.
If you snore or otherwise distract your classmates, we will wake you.
§ Please do not eat or drink in the classroom
Other
You will be required to become familiar with a number of places and geographic features and to be able to locate them on a world map. The list of places is available through a link provided on my home page. The following references are recommended for the geographically challenged and are available at the campus bookstores (They are not required.):
The New Comparative World Atlas; Hammond (2007)
The Geography Coloring Book; 3rd edition, Kapit (2003)
If you need a class progress report or grade update for your
athletic department, high school, or other reason, you must give me advance
notice. I do not carry those records with me.
Only students who are officially registered may participate
in this class. If you are given a permission code to add this class, you must officially add the class prior to the next class meeting. If
you have difficulty using the college’s computerized enrollment system to add,
please notify the instructor immediately. The deadline for adding any class or
using a permission code to add is January 27. Under no circumstances
will students be allowed to add this class after the add deadline.
Course
Outline (tentative) Read
Date Week Topics Chapter(s)
24
Jan. 1 Introduction to Planet
Earth, Scientific Method, Geologic Time
1
31 Jan.
2 History of
oceanography; Origins; Plate Tectonics
& the Ocean Floor 1,2,
App. III
7 Feb. 3 Plate Tectonics; Test 1 (Ch. 1&2) 2
14
Feb. 4 Marine Provinces; Marine Sediments 3,4
21
Feb. 5 Marine Sediments; Test 2
(Ch. 1-4); Water and Seawater
4,5
28
Feb. 6 Water and Seawater
5,
App. IV
6 Mar. 7 Test 3(Ch 1-5), Air/sea Interaction 6
13 Mar. 8
Air/sea Interaction 6
20 Mar. 9
Ocean Circulation; Test 4 (Ch
1-7); (e. c. presentation topics due) 7
27
Mar. SPRING
BREAK—NO CLASS
3
Apr. 10 Waves and Water Dynamics 8
10 Apr. 11 Waves and Water Dynamics; Tides; Test
5 (Ch 1-9);
8,9
17
Apr. 12 The Coast—Beaches and Shoreline
10
17
Apr. Article
Review due
24
Apr. 13 The Coastal Ocean; Test 6 (Ch 1-11) 10,11
1 May 14 Marine Life & the Marine Environment 12
8 May 15 Biol. Productivity and Energy Transfer; Test 7 (Ch 1-13); Animals of the Pelagic 13,14
15 May 16
Animals of the Pelagic and Benthic Environments 14,15
22 May 17 Comprehensive
final 1-15