AMS 105

 

Western Historians and American Historiography (historiography=body of historical writing; later it includes methods of research)

Early Spanish, Russian, French and Anglo-American writers/chroniclers 1542-1840
Name/Dates Affiliations Area/Topic Notes
Cabrillo, Juan Rodriguez  (1498-1543) Portuguese for Spain Guatamala/ California first European explorer died on channel Is
Fr. Crespi/Portola      
Eusebio Francisco Kino      
DeSemet      
       
       
       
       
James Fenimore Cooper      
Washington Irving      
Francis Parkman      

 

Classic Western Historians 1820-1920
Name/Dates Affiliations Area/Topic Notes
Hubert Howe Bancroft (1832-1918) book collector and seller in

San Francisco, CA

California, Southwest and Northwest published massive 40 vols.

sold his library to U. of California

Josiah Royce (1855-      ) Harvard U. philosophy Anglo-California, Fremont, gold rush  
Frederick Jackson Turner (1861-    ) U. of Wisconsin 'Frontier thesis' 1891-92 ; early social and economic history  
Frederick Logan Paxson (1877-1948) Harvard; U. of Wisconsin popular writer and successor to Turner  
Walter Prescott Webb (1888-1963) U. of Texas 'aridity and environmental influence' the Great Plains Texas; pastoral and hydraulic modes
Herbert Eugene Bolton (1870-1953) U. of Penn.; U. of Texas; U.C. Berkeley Hispanic West; pro Anglo; California missions accessed archives in Mexico City; Curator of UC Bancroft Library 1919-
James C. Malin (1893-   ) U. of Kansas grasslands; US Indian policy  
       

 

Recent Western Historians
Name/Dates Affiliations Area/Topic Notes
Henry Nash Smith (1906-             )   American Studies; symbols and images

 of land and nature

 
Ray Allen Billington ( 1903-          )   social history, evolutionary model added to Turner thesis  
Earl Pomeroy (1915-    ) U. of Oregon Pacific Slope; changing West