AMS 105- American West: Images and Identities

 

Folklore and Western Singers

Folk Stories/ Heroes and Heroines:
 Tall Tales and Legends
Notes
Historical Figures made into "Legends" and "Movie Legends"  
Billy the Kid, aka William McCarty Jr (1859-1881) Seen as a 'Robin Hood';  E. Estavez "Young Guns2" first on the left
Calamity Jane, aka Martha Jane Canary (1852-1903)             Doris Day Musical version of Calamity Jane
John Johnson ('Liver Eating'Johnson)(1824-1900)  Film "Jeremiah Johnson": Robert Redford
David 'Davy' Crockett   (1786-1836)                                     Died at the Alamo 1836:                                               Film: John Wayne as Davy Crockett
TV:  Fess Parker as Davy Crockett
Geronimo aka Goyahkla (1829-1909) (Bedonkohe Apache)  Chuck Conners as Geronimo    Wes  Wes Studi (far right) as Geronimo
White Mountain Apaches today
Gregorio Cortez Lira (1875-1916)             Film: Edward James Olmos
 James Butler 'Wild Bill ' Hickok (1837-1876)  Film : Paul Newman                                                    Film: Jeff Bridges  
Judge Roy Bean aka Phantly Roy Bean, Jr.( 1825-1903)                         
  West of the Pecos Courthouse              
Film: Paul Newman
James 'Jim' Bowie  (1796-1836)   Died at Alamo 1836; produced a long bladed knife famous on the frontier made by Jim Black
Film: Richard Widmark            TV: Scott Forbes
 Christopher Houston 'Kit' Carson (1809-1868)      Guided Fremont to CA and B. of San Pasqual 1846
Film: Fremont/ Dana Andrews; Carson/ Jon Hall
 William Alexander 'Bigfoot' Wallace (1817-1899) Texas Ranger 6'2" 240 lbs "Lonesome Dove" Prequel: "Dead Man's Walk" with Keith Carradine as Wallace
Wyatt Earp Film: Henry Fonda               Kevin Costner
   
Fictitious Characters  Oral traditions: Tall Tales and Folk Songs
Pecos Bill and Slue-Foot Sue
Joaquin Murietta (Bandit of the Goldfields)  Once thought to be a real character, but is in fact fictional
Deadwood Dick
Yosemite Sam
La Llorona: Omen of Death
Sasquatch NW monster also called "Bigfoot"
   
Slide Rock Bolters CO monster that eats tourists
Jackalope Taxidermist creation
Wile E. Coyote
Zorro                TV show filmed at San Juan Capistrano and San Luis Rey                       
 
Chupacabra Legendary cryptid orig. to Caribbean
Skinwalkers: Navajo, Ute, Lakota, etc.
 (powerful sorcerers with human and animal attributes)
                  

SOURCES:

1) Schlosser, S.E.

         2005 Spooky Southwest. Globe Pequot

2) Erdoes, R.

        1991 Legends and Tales of the American West. Pantheon, New York.

3) Erdoes, R. and A. Ortiz

       1984 American Indian Myths and Legends. Pantheon, New York.  

Western Singers/Singing Cowboys Notes
Ken Maynard (1895-1973) 1st 'Singing Cowboy', stuntman, actor (silent and talkies), singer. trick rider in "Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show"; Song: "Cowboy's Lament"
Gene Autry (1907-1998) Movies, TV; Owned a baseball team (Angels) and established Western Heritage/ Autry Center, Los Angeles CA Song: "Tumblin Tumbleweeds"
Roy Rogers aka Leonard Slye (1911-1998) Movies/TV; Museum moved from Victorville CA to Branson. MO; Song: "Happy Trails"
Woodward 'Tex' Ritter (1905-1974) TV movie themes such as "High Noon" (son in TV: John Ritter); Song "You Will Have To Pay"
Patsy Montana aka Ruby Blevins 1908-1996           1st female million dollar single; Song " I Want To Be a Cowboy's Sweetheart"
Marty Robbins (1925-1982) singer, race car driver (NASCAR), actor; Song: "El Paso"
Ian Tyson (1930-    ) Ian and Sylvia duo : (Alberta, Canada) Song: "Four Strong Winds"
Frankie Lane (1913-2007) many film themes...original "Rawhide" songSong:"Mule Train
Rex Allen (1920-1990) 'Arizona Cowboy' Singing Cowboy and actor Song: "Crying In The Chapel"
Ray Price (1926-2013) Band called "Cherokee Cowboys"; Song: "Release Me"
Glen Campbell (1936-        )  singer, TV and film; Song: "Galveston"
Roger Miller (1936-1992)  Singer/songwriter, playwright; "Cherokee Cowboys" w/ Ray Price; Song: "King of the Road"

 

[edit] List of Western songs